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+// -*- mode: c++ -*-
+
+// Copyright 2011 Google LLC
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google LLC nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+// Author: Jim Blandy <jimb@mozilla.com> <jimb@red-bean.com>
+
+// dump_syms.h: Declaration of google_breakpad::DumpSymbols, a class for
+// reading debugging information from Mach-O files and writing it out as a
+// Breakpad symbol file.
+
+#include <mach-o/loader.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include <ostream>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "common/byte_cursor.h"
+#include "common/dwarf/dwarf2reader.h"
+#include "common/mac/arch_utilities.h"
+#include "common/mac/macho_reader.h"
+#include "common/mac/super_fat_arch.h"
+#include "common/module.h"
+#include "common/scoped_ptr.h"
+#include "common/symbol_data.h"
+
+namespace google_breakpad {
+
+class DumpSymbols {
+ public:
+ DumpSymbols(SymbolData symbol_data,
+ bool handle_inter_cu_refs,
+ bool enable_multiple = false,
+ const std::string& module_name = "",
+ bool prefer_extern_name = false)
+ : symbol_data_(symbol_data),
+ handle_inter_cu_refs_(handle_inter_cu_refs),
+ object_filename_(),
+ contents_(),
+ size_(0),
+ from_disk_(false),
+ object_files_(),
+ selected_object_file_(),
+ selected_object_name_(),
+ enable_multiple_(enable_multiple),
+ module_name_(module_name),
+ prefer_extern_name_(prefer_extern_name) {}
+ ~DumpSymbols() = default;
+
+ // Prepare to read debugging information from |filename|. |filename| may be
+ // the name of a fat file, a Mach-O file, or a dSYM bundle containing either
+ // of the above.
+ //
+ // If |module_name_| is empty, uses the basename of |filename| as the module
+ // name. Otherwise, uses |module_name_| as the module name.
+ //
+ // On success, return true; if there is a problem reading
+ // |filename|, report it and return false.
+ bool Read(const std::string& filename);
+
+ // Prepare to read debugging information from |contents|. |contents| is
+ // expected to be the data obtained from reading a fat file, or a Mach-O file.
+ // |filename| is used to determine the object filename in the generated
+ // output; there will not be an attempt to open this file as the data
+ // is already expected to be in memory. On success, return true; if there is a
+ // problem reading |contents|, report it and return false.
+ bool ReadData(uint8_t* contents, size_t size, const std::string& filename);
+
+ // If this dumper's file includes an object file for `info`, then select that
+ // object file for dumping, and return true. Otherwise, return false, and
+ // leave this dumper's selected architecture unchanged.
+ //
+ // By default, if this dumper's file contains only one object file, then
+ // the dumper will dump those symbols; and if it contains more than one
+ // object file, then the dumper will dump the object file whose
+ // architecture matches that of this dumper program.
+ bool SetArchitecture(const ArchInfo& info);
+
+ // Return a pointer to an array of SuperFatArch structures describing the
+ // object files contained in this dumper's file. Set *|count| to the number
+ // of elements in the array. The returned array is owned by this DumpSymbols
+ // instance.
+ //
+ // If there are no available architectures, this function
+ // may return NULL.
+ const SuperFatArch* AvailableArchitectures(size_t* count) {
+ *count = object_files_.size();
+ if (object_files_.size() > 0)
+ return &object_files_[0];
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ // Read the selected object file's debugging information, and write out the
+ // header only to |stream|. Return true on success; if an error occurs, report
+ // it and return false.
+ bool WriteSymbolFileHeader(std::ostream& stream);
+
+ // Read the selected object file's debugging information and store it in
+ // `module`. The caller owns the resulting module object and must delete
+ // it when finished.
+ bool ReadSymbolData(Module** module);
+
+ // Return an identifier string for the file this DumpSymbols is dumping.
+ std::string Identifier();
+
+ private:
+ // Used internally.
+ class DumperLineToModule;
+ class DumperRangesHandler;
+ class LoadCommandDumper;
+
+ // This method behaves similarly to NXFindBestFatArch, but it supports
+ // SuperFatArch.
+ SuperFatArch* FindBestMatchForArchitecture(
+ cpu_type_t cpu_type, cpu_subtype_t cpu_subtype);
+
+ // Creates an empty module object.
+ bool CreateEmptyModule(scoped_ptr<Module>& module);
+
+ // Process the split dwarf file referenced by reader.
+ void StartProcessSplitDwarf(google_breakpad::CompilationUnit* reader,
+ Module* module,
+ google_breakpad::Endianness endianness,
+ bool handle_inter_cu_refs,
+ bool handle_inline) const;
+
+ // Read debugging information from |dwarf_sections|, which was taken from
+ // |macho_reader|, and add it to |module|.
+ void ReadDwarf(google_breakpad::Module* module,
+ const mach_o::Reader& macho_reader,
+ const mach_o::SectionMap& dwarf_sections,
+ bool handle_inter_cu_refs) const;
+
+ // Read DWARF CFI or .eh_frame data from |section|, belonging to
+ // |macho_reader|, and record it in |module|. If |eh_frame| is true,
+ // then the data is .eh_frame-format data; otherwise, it is standard DWARF
+ // .debug_frame data. On success, return true; on failure, report
+ // the problem and return false.
+ bool ReadCFI(google_breakpad::Module* module,
+ const mach_o::Reader& macho_reader,
+ const mach_o::Section& section,
+ bool eh_frame) const;
+
+ // The selection of what type of symbol data to read/write.
+ const SymbolData symbol_data_;
+
+ // Whether to handle references between compilation units.
+ const bool handle_inter_cu_refs_;
+
+ // The name of the file this DumpSymbols will actually read debugging
+ // information from. If the filename passed to Read refers to a dSYM bundle,
+ // then this is the resource file within that bundle.
+ std::string object_filename_;
+
+ // The complete contents of object_filename_, mapped into memory.
+ scoped_array<uint8_t> contents_;
+
+ // The size of contents_.
+ size_t size_;
+
+ // Indicates which entry point to DumpSymbols was used, i.e. Read vs ReadData.
+ // This is used to indicate that downstream code paths can/should also read
+ // from disk or not.
+ bool from_disk_;
+
+ // A vector of SuperFatArch structures describing the object files
+ // object_filename_ contains. If object_filename_ refers to a fat binary,
+ // this may have more than one element; if it refers to a Mach-O file, this
+ // has exactly one element.
+ vector<SuperFatArch> object_files_;
+
+ // The object file in object_files_ selected to dump, or NULL if
+ // SetArchitecture hasn't been called yet.
+ const SuperFatArch* selected_object_file_;
+
+ // A string that identifies the selected object file, for use in error
+ // messages. This is usually object_filename_, but if that refers to a
+ // fat binary, it includes an indication of the particular architecture
+ // within that binary.
+ string selected_object_name_;
+
+ // Whether symbols sharing an address should be collapsed into a single entry
+ // and marked with an `m` in the output.
+ // See: https://crbug.com/google-breakpad/751 and docs at
+ // docs/symbol_files.md#records-3
+ bool enable_multiple_;
+
+ // If non-empty, used as the module name. Otherwise, the basename of
+ // |object_filename_| is used as the module name.
+ const std::string module_name_;
+
+ // If a Function and an Extern share the same address but have a different
+ // name, prefer the name of the Extern.
+ //
+ // Use this when dumping Mach-O .dSYMs built with -gmlt (Minimum Line Tables),
+ // as the Function's fully-qualified name will only be present in the STABS
+ // (which are placed in the Extern), not in the DWARF symbols (which are
+ // placed in the Function).
+ bool prefer_extern_name_;
+};
+
+} // namespace google_breakpad