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+// Copyright 2012 Google LLC
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google LLC nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+// elfutils.h: Utilities for dealing with ELF files.
+//
+
+#ifndef COMMON_LINUX_ELFUTILS_H_
+#define COMMON_LINUX_ELFUTILS_H_
+
+#include <elf.h>
+#include <link.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "common/memory_allocator.h"
+
+namespace google_breakpad {
+
+typedef struct Elf32_Chdr {
+ typedef Elf32_Word Type;
+ typedef Elf32_Word Size;
+ typedef Elf32_Addr Addr;
+
+ static_assert(sizeof (Type) == 4);
+ static_assert(sizeof (Size) == 4);
+ static_assert(sizeof (Addr) == 4);
+
+ Type ch_type; // Compression type
+ Size ch_size; // Uncompressed data size in bytes
+ Addr ch_addralign; // Uncompressed data alignment
+} Elf32_Chdr;
+
+static_assert(sizeof (Elf32_Chdr) == 12);
+
+typedef struct Elf64_Chdr {
+ typedef Elf64_Word Type;
+ typedef Elf64_Xword Size;
+ typedef Elf64_Addr Addr;
+
+ static_assert(sizeof (Type) == 4);
+ static_assert(sizeof (Size) == 8);
+ static_assert(sizeof (Addr) == 8);
+
+ Type ch_type; // Compression type
+ Type ch_reserved; // Padding
+ Size ch_size; // Uncompressed data size in bytes
+ Addr ch_addralign; // Uncompressed data alignment
+} Elf64_Chdr;
+
+static_assert(sizeof (Elf64_Chdr) == 24);
+
+// Traits classes so consumers can write templatized code to deal
+// with specific ELF bits.
+struct ElfClass32 {
+ typedef Elf32_Addr Addr;
+ typedef Elf32_Dyn Dyn;
+ typedef Elf32_Ehdr Ehdr;
+ typedef Elf32_Nhdr Nhdr;
+ typedef Elf32_Phdr Phdr;
+ typedef Elf32_Shdr Shdr;
+ typedef Elf32_Chdr Chdr;
+ typedef Elf32_Half Half;
+ typedef Elf32_Off Off;
+ typedef Elf32_Sym Sym;
+ typedef Elf32_Word Word;
+
+ static const int kClass = ELFCLASS32;
+ static const uint16_t kMachine = EM_386;
+ static const size_t kAddrSize = sizeof(Elf32_Addr);
+ static constexpr const char* kMachineName = "x86";
+};
+
+struct ElfClass64 {
+ typedef Elf64_Addr Addr;
+ typedef Elf64_Dyn Dyn;
+ typedef Elf64_Ehdr Ehdr;
+ typedef Elf64_Nhdr Nhdr;
+ typedef Elf64_Phdr Phdr;
+ typedef Elf64_Shdr Shdr;
+ typedef Elf64_Chdr Chdr;
+ typedef Elf64_Half Half;
+ typedef Elf64_Off Off;
+ typedef Elf64_Sym Sym;
+ typedef Elf64_Word Word;
+
+ static const int kClass = ELFCLASS64;
+ static const uint16_t kMachine = EM_X86_64;
+ static const size_t kAddrSize = sizeof(Elf64_Addr);
+ static constexpr const char* kMachineName = "x86_64";
+};
+
+bool IsValidElf(const void* elf_header);
+int ElfClass(const void* elf_base);
+
+// Attempt to find a section named |section_name| of type |section_type|
+// in the ELF binary data at |elf_mapped_base|. On success, returns true
+// and sets |*section_start| to point to the start of the section data,
+// and |*section_size| to the size of the section's data.
+bool FindElfSection(const void* elf_mapped_base,
+ const char* section_name,
+ uint32_t section_type,
+ const void** section_start,
+ size_t* section_size);
+
+// Internal helper method, exposed for convenience for callers
+// that already have more info.
+template<typename ElfClass>
+const typename ElfClass::Shdr*
+FindElfSectionByName(const char* name,
+ typename ElfClass::Word section_type,
+ const typename ElfClass::Shdr* sections,
+ const char* section_names,
+ const char* names_end,
+ int nsection);
+
+struct ElfSegment {
+ const void* start;
+ size_t size;
+};
+
+// Attempt to find all segments of type |segment_type| in the ELF
+// binary data at |elf_mapped_base|. On success, returns true and fills
+// |*segments| with a list of segments of the given type.
+bool FindElfSegments(const void* elf_mapped_base,
+ uint32_t segment_type,
+ wasteful_vector<ElfSegment>* segments);
+
+// Convert an offset from an Elf header into a pointer to the mapped
+// address in the current process. Takes an extra template parameter
+// to specify the return type to avoid having to dynamic_cast the
+// result.
+template<typename ElfClass, typename T>
+const T*
+GetOffset(const typename ElfClass::Ehdr* elf_header,
+ typename ElfClass::Off offset);
+
+// Read the value of DT_SONAME from the elf file mapped at |elf_base|. Returns
+// true and fills |soname| with the result if found.
+bool ElfFileSoNameFromMappedFile(const void* elf_base,
+ char* soname,
+ size_t soname_size);
+
+} // namespace google_breakpad
+
+#endif // COMMON_LINUX_ELFUTILS_H_