using Avalonia.Controls; using Avalonia.Threading; using FluentAvalonia.UI.Controls; using ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.GZip; using ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.Tar; using ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.Zip; using Ryujinx.Ava; using Ryujinx.Ava.Common.Locale; using Ryujinx.Ava.UI.Helpers; using Ryujinx.Common; using Ryujinx.Common.Logging; using Ryujinx.Common.Utilities; using Ryujinx.UI.Common.Helper; using Ryujinx.UI.Common.Models.Github; using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Diagnostics; using System.IO; using System.Linq; using System.Net; using System.Net.Http; using System.Net.NetworkInformation; using System.Runtime.CompilerServices; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; using System.Runtime.Versioning; using System.Text; using System.Threading; using System.Threading.Tasks; namespace Ryujinx.Modules { internal static class Updater { private const string GitHubApiUrl = "https://api.github.com"; private static readonly GithubReleasesJsonSerializerContext _serializerContext = new(JsonHelper.GetDefaultSerializerOptions()); private static readonly string _homeDir = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory; private static readonly string _updateDir = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), "Ryujinx", "update"); private static readonly string _updatePublishDir = Path.Combine(_updateDir, "publish"); private const int ConnectionCount = 4; private static string _buildVer; private static string _platformExt; private static string _buildUrl; private static long _buildSize; private static bool _updateSuccessful; private static bool _running; private static readonly string[] _windowsDependencyDirs = Array.Empty(); public static async Task BeginParse(Window mainWindow, bool showVersionUpToDate) { if (_running) { return; } _running = true; // Detect current platform if (OperatingSystem.IsMacOS()) { _platformExt = "macos_universal.app.tar.gz"; } else if (OperatingSystem.IsWindows()) { _platformExt = "win_x64.zip"; } else if (OperatingSystem.IsLinux()) { var arch = RuntimeInformation.OSArchitecture == Architecture.Arm64 ? "arm64" : "x64"; _platformExt = $"linux_{arch}.tar.gz"; } Version newVersion; Version currentVersion; try { currentVersion = Version.Parse(Program.Version); } catch { Logger.Error?.Print(LogClass.Application, "Failed to convert the current Ryujinx version!"); await ContentDialogHelper.CreateWarningDialog( LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogUpdaterConvertFailedMessage], LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogUpdaterCancelUpdateMessage]); _running = false; return; } // Get latest version number from GitHub API try { using HttpClient jsonClient = ConstructHttpClient(); string buildInfoUrl = $"{GitHubApiUrl}/repos/{ReleaseInformation.ReleaseChannelOwner}/{ReleaseInformation.ReleaseChannelRepo}/releases/latest"; string fetchedJson = await jsonClient.GetStringAsync(buildInfoUrl); var fetched = JsonHelper.Deserialize(fetchedJson, _serializerContext.GithubReleasesJsonResponse); _buildVer = fetched.Name; foreach (var asset in fetched.Assets) { if (asset.Name.StartsWith("ryujinx") && asset.Name.EndsWith(_platformExt)) { _buildUrl = asset.BrowserDownloadUrl; if (asset.State != "uploaded") { if (showVersionUpToDate) { await ContentDialogHelper.CreateUpdaterInfoDialog( LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogUpdaterAlreadyOnLatestVersionMessage], ""); } _running = false; return; } break; } } // If build not done, assume no new update are available. if (_buildUrl is null) { if (showVersionUpToDate) { await ContentDialogHelper.CreateUpdaterInfoDialog( LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogUpdaterAlreadyOnLatestVersionMessage], ""); } _running = false; return; } } catch (Exception exception) { Logger.Error?.Print(LogClass.Application, exception.Message); await ContentDialogHelper.CreateErrorDialog( LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogUpdaterFailedToGetVersionMessage]); _running = false; return; } try { newVersion = Version.Parse(_buildVer); } catch { Logger.Error?.Print(LogClass.Application, "Failed to convert the received Ryujinx version from Github!"); await ContentDialogHelper.CreateWarningDialog( LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogUpdaterConvertFailedGithubMessage], LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogUpdaterCancelUpdateMessage]); _running = false; return; } if (newVersion <= currentVersion) { if (showVersionUpToDate) { await ContentDialogHelper.CreateUpdaterInfoDialog( LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogUpdaterAlreadyOnLatestVersionMessage], ""); } _running = false; return; } // Fetch build size information to learn chunk sizes. using HttpClient buildSizeClient = ConstructHttpClient(); try { buildSizeClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("Range", "bytes=0-0"); HttpResponseMessage message = await buildSizeClient.GetAsync(new Uri(_buildUrl), HttpCompletionOption.ResponseHeadersRead); _buildSize = message.Content.Headers.ContentRange.Length.Value; } catch (Exception ex) { Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Application, ex.Message); Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Application, "Couldn't determine build size for update, using single-threaded updater"); _buildSize = -1; } await Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(async () => { // Show a message asking the user if they want to update var shouldUpdate = await ContentDialogHelper.CreateChoiceDialog( LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.RyujinxUpdater], LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.RyujinxUpdaterMessage], $"{Program.Version} -> {newVersion}"); if (shouldUpdate) { await UpdateRyujinx(mainWindow, _buildUrl); } else { _running = false; } }); } private static HttpClient ConstructHttpClient() { HttpClient result = new(); // Required by GitHub to interact with APIs. result.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("User-Agent", "Ryujinx-Updater/1.0.0"); return result; } private static async Task UpdateRyujinx(Window parent, string downloadUrl) { _updateSuccessful = false; // Empty update dir, although it shouldn't ever have anything inside it if (Directory.Exists(_updateDir)) { Directory.Delete(_updateDir, true); } Directory.CreateDirectory(_updateDir); string updateFile = Path.Combine(_updateDir, "update.bin"); TaskDialog taskDialog = new() { Header = LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.RyujinxUpdater], SubHeader = LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.UpdaterDownloading], IconSource = new SymbolIconSource { Symbol = Symbol.Download }, ShowProgressBar = true, XamlRoot = parent, }; taskDialog.Opened += (s, e) => { if (_buildSize >= 0) { DoUpdateWithMultipleThreads(taskDialog, downloadUrl, updateFile); } else { DoUpdateWithSingleThread(taskDialog, downloadUrl, updateFile); } }; await taskDialog.ShowAsync(true); if (_updateSuccessful) { bool shouldRestart = true; if (!OperatingSystem.IsMacOS()) { shouldRestart = await ContentDialogHelper.CreateChoiceDialog(LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.RyujinxUpdater], LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogUpdaterCompleteMessage], LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogUpdaterRestartMessage]); } if (shouldRestart) { List arguments = CommandLineState.Arguments.ToList(); string executableDirectory = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory; // On macOS we perform the update at relaunch. if (OperatingSystem.IsMacOS()) { string baseBundlePath = Path.GetFullPath(Path.Combine(executableDirectory, "..", "..")); string newBundlePath = Path.Combine(_updateDir, "Ryujinx.app"); string updaterScriptPath = Path.Combine(newBundlePath, "Contents", "Resources", "updater.sh"); string currentPid = Environment.ProcessId.ToString(); arguments.InsertRange(0, new List { updaterScriptPath, baseBundlePath, newBundlePath, currentPid }); Process.Start("/bin/bash", arguments); } else { // Find the process name. string ryuName = Path.GetFileName(Environment.ProcessPath) ?? string.Empty; // Migration: Start the updated binary. // TODO: Remove this in a future update. if (ryuName.StartsWith("Ryujinx.Ava")) { ryuName = ryuName.Replace(".Ava", ""); } // Some operating systems can see the renamed executable, so strip off the .ryuold if found. if (ryuName.EndsWith(".ryuold")) { ryuName = ryuName[..^7]; } // Fallback if the executable could not be found. if (ryuName.Length == 0 || !Path.Exists(Path.Combine(executableDirectory, ryuName))) { ryuName = OperatingSystem.IsWindows() ? "Ryujinx.exe" : "Ryujinx"; } ProcessStartInfo processStart = new(ryuName) { UseShellExecute = true, WorkingDirectory = executableDirectory, }; foreach (string argument in CommandLineState.Arguments) { processStart.ArgumentList.Add(argument); } Process.Start(processStart); } Environment.Exit(0); } } } private static void DoUpdateWithMultipleThreads(TaskDialog taskDialog, string downloadUrl, string updateFile) { // Multi-Threaded Updater long chunkSize = _buildSize / ConnectionCount; long remainderChunk = _buildSize % ConnectionCount; int completedRequests = 0; int totalProgressPercentage = 0; int[] progressPercentage = new int[ConnectionCount]; List list = new(ConnectionCount); List webClients = new(ConnectionCount); for (int i = 0; i < ConnectionCount; i++) { list.Add(Array.Empty()); } for (int i = 0; i < ConnectionCount; i++) { #pragma warning disable SYSLIB0014 // TODO: WebClient is obsolete and need to be replaced with a more complex logic using HttpClient. using WebClient client = new(); #pragma warning restore SYSLIB0014 webClients.Add(client); if (i == ConnectionCount - 1) { client.Headers.Add("Range", $"bytes={chunkSize * i}-{(chunkSize * (i + 1) - 1) + remainderChunk}"); } else { client.Headers.Add("Range", $"bytes={chunkSize * i}-{chunkSize * (i + 1) - 1}"); } client.DownloadProgressChanged += (_, args) => { int index = (int)args.UserState; Interlocked.Add(ref totalProgressPercentage, -1 * progressPercentage[index]); Interlocked.Exchange(ref progressPercentage[index], args.ProgressPercentage); Interlocked.Add(ref totalProgressPercentage, args.ProgressPercentage); taskDialog.SetProgressBarState(totalProgressPercentage / ConnectionCount, TaskDialogProgressState.Normal); }; client.DownloadDataCompleted += (_, args) => { int index = (int)args.UserState; if (args.Cancelled) { webClients[index].Dispose(); taskDialog.Hide(); return; } list[index] = args.Result; Interlocked.Increment(ref completedRequests); if (Equals(completedRequests, ConnectionCount)) { byte[] mergedFileBytes = new byte[_buildSize]; for (int connectionIndex = 0, destinationOffset = 0; connectionIndex < ConnectionCount; connectionIndex++) { Array.Copy(list[connectionIndex], 0, mergedFileBytes, destinationOffset, list[connectionIndex].Length); destinationOffset += list[connectionIndex].Length; } File.WriteAllBytes(updateFile, mergedFileBytes); // On macOS, ensure that we remove the quarantine bit to prevent Gatekeeper from blocking execution. if (OperatingSystem.IsMacOS()) { using Process xattrProcess = Process.Start("xattr", new List { "-d", "com.apple.quarantine", updateFile }); xattrProcess.WaitForExit(); } try { InstallUpdate(taskDialog, updateFile); } catch (Exception e) { Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Application, e.Message); Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Application, "Multi-Threaded update failed, falling back to single-threaded updater."); DoUpdateWithSingleThread(taskDialog, downloadUrl, updateFile); } } }; try { client.DownloadDataAsync(new Uri(downloadUrl), i); } catch (WebException ex) { Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Application, ex.Message); Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Application, "Multi-Threaded update failed, falling back to single-threaded updater."); foreach (WebClient webClient in webClients) { webClient.CancelAsync(); } DoUpdateWithSingleThread(taskDialog, downloadUrl, updateFile); return; } } } private static void DoUpdateWithSingleThreadWorker(TaskDialog taskDialog, string downloadUrl, string updateFile) { using HttpClient client = new(); // We do not want to timeout while downloading client.Timeout = TimeSpan.FromDays(1); using HttpResponseMessage response = client.GetAsync(downloadUrl, HttpCompletionOption.ResponseHeadersRead).Result; using Stream remoteFileStream = response.Content.ReadAsStreamAsync().Result; using Stream updateFileStream = File.Open(updateFile, FileMode.Create); long totalBytes = response.Content.Headers.ContentLength.Value; long byteWritten = 0; byte[] buffer = new byte[32 * 1024]; while (true) { int readSize = remoteFileStream.Read(buffer); if (readSize == 0) { break; } byteWritten += readSize; taskDialog.SetProgressBarState(GetPercentage(byteWritten, totalBytes), TaskDialogProgressState.Normal); updateFileStream.Write(buffer, 0, readSize); } InstallUpdate(taskDialog, updateFile); } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] private static double GetPercentage(double value, double max) { return max == 0 ? 0 : value / max * 100; } private static void DoUpdateWithSingleThread(TaskDialog taskDialog, string downloadUrl, string updateFile) { Thread worker = new(() => DoUpdateWithSingleThreadWorker(taskDialog, downloadUrl, updateFile)) { Name = "Updater.SingleThreadWorker", }; worker.Start(); } [SupportedOSPlatform("linux")] [SupportedOSPlatform("macos")] private static void ExtractTarGzipFile(TaskDialog taskDialog, string archivePath, string outputDirectoryPath) { using Stream inStream = File.OpenRead(archivePath); using GZipInputStream gzipStream = new(inStream); using TarInputStream tarStream = new(gzipStream, Encoding.ASCII); TarEntry tarEntry; while ((tarEntry = tarStream.GetNextEntry()) is not null) { if (tarEntry.IsDirectory) { continue; } string outPath = Path.Combine(outputDirectoryPath, tarEntry.Name); Directory.CreateDirectory(Path.GetDirectoryName(outPath)); using FileStream outStream = File.OpenWrite(outPath); tarStream.CopyEntryContents(outStream); File.SetUnixFileMode(outPath, (UnixFileMode)tarEntry.TarHeader.Mode); File.SetLastWriteTime(outPath, DateTime.SpecifyKind(tarEntry.ModTime, DateTimeKind.Utc)); Dispatcher.UIThread.Post(() => { if (tarEntry is null) { return; } taskDialog.SetProgressBarState(GetPercentage(tarEntry.Size, inStream.Length), TaskDialogProgressState.Normal); }); } } private static void ExtractZipFile(TaskDialog taskDialog, string archivePath, string outputDirectoryPath) { using Stream inStream = File.OpenRead(archivePath); using ZipFile zipFile = new(inStream); double count = 0; foreach (ZipEntry zipEntry in zipFile) { count++; if (zipEntry.IsDirectory) { continue; } string outPath = Path.Combine(outputDirectoryPath, zipEntry.Name); Directory.CreateDirectory(Path.GetDirectoryName(outPath)); using Stream zipStream = zipFile.GetInputStream(zipEntry); using FileStream outStream = File.OpenWrite(outPath); zipStream.CopyTo(outStream); File.SetLastWriteTime(outPath, DateTime.SpecifyKind(zipEntry.DateTime, DateTimeKind.Utc)); Dispatcher.UIThread.Post(() => { taskDialog.SetProgressBarState(GetPercentage(count, zipFile.Count), TaskDialogProgressState.Normal); }); } } private static void InstallUpdate(TaskDialog taskDialog, string updateFile) { // Extract Update taskDialog.SubHeader = LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.UpdaterExtracting]; taskDialog.SetProgressBarState(0, TaskDialogProgressState.Normal); if (OperatingSystem.IsLinux() || OperatingSystem.IsMacOS()) { ExtractTarGzipFile(taskDialog, updateFile, _updateDir); } else if (OperatingSystem.IsWindows()) { ExtractZipFile(taskDialog, updateFile, _updateDir); } else { throw new NotSupportedException(); } // Delete downloaded zip File.Delete(updateFile); List allFiles = EnumerateFilesToDelete().ToList(); taskDialog.SubHeader = LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.UpdaterRenaming]; taskDialog.SetProgressBarState(0, TaskDialogProgressState.Normal); // NOTE: On macOS, replacement is delayed to the restart phase. if (!OperatingSystem.IsMacOS()) { // Replace old files double count = 0; foreach (string file in allFiles) { count++; try { File.Move(file, file + ".ryuold"); Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(() => { taskDialog.SetProgressBarState(GetPercentage(count, allFiles.Count), TaskDialogProgressState.Normal); }); } catch { Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Application, LocaleManager.Instance.UpdateAndGetDynamicValue(LocaleKeys.UpdaterRenameFailed, file)); } } Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(() => { taskDialog.SubHeader = LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.UpdaterAddingFiles]; taskDialog.SetProgressBarState(0, TaskDialogProgressState.Normal); }); MoveAllFilesOver(_updatePublishDir, _homeDir, taskDialog); Directory.Delete(_updateDir, true); } _updateSuccessful = true; taskDialog.Hide(); } public static bool CanUpdate(bool showWarnings) { #if !DISABLE_UPDATER if (!NetworkInterface.GetIsNetworkAvailable()) { if (showWarnings) { Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(() => ContentDialogHelper.CreateWarningDialog( LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogUpdaterNoInternetMessage], LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogUpdaterNoInternetSubMessage]) ); } return false; } if (Program.Version.Contains("dirty") || !ReleaseInformation.IsValid) { if (showWarnings) { Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(() => ContentDialogHelper.CreateWarningDialog( LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogUpdaterDirtyBuildMessage], LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogUpdaterDirtyBuildSubMessage]) ); } return false; } return true; #else if (showWarnings) { if (ReleaseInformation.IsFlatHubBuild) { Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(() => ContentDialogHelper.CreateWarningDialog( LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.UpdaterDisabledWarningTitle], LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogUpdaterFlatpakNotSupportedMessage]) ); } else { Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(() => ContentDialogHelper.CreateWarningDialog( LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.UpdaterDisabledWarningTitle], LocaleManager.Instance[LocaleKeys.DialogUpdaterDirtyBuildSubMessage]) ); } } return false; #endif } // NOTE: This method should always reflect the latest build layout. private static IEnumerable EnumerateFilesToDelete() { var files = Directory.EnumerateFiles(_homeDir); // All files directly in base dir. // Determine and exclude user files only when the updater is running, not when cleaning old files if (_running && !OperatingSystem.IsMacOS()) { // Compare the loose files in base directory against the loose files from the incoming update, and store foreign ones in a user list. var oldFiles = Directory.EnumerateFiles(_homeDir, "*", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly).Select(Path.GetFileName); var newFiles = Directory.EnumerateFiles(_updatePublishDir, "*", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly).Select(Path.GetFileName); var userFiles = oldFiles.Except(newFiles).Select(filename => Path.Combine(_homeDir, filename)); // Remove user files from the paths in files. files = files.Except(userFiles); } if (OperatingSystem.IsWindows()) { foreach (string dir in _windowsDependencyDirs) { string dirPath = Path.Combine(_homeDir, dir); if (Directory.Exists(dirPath)) { files = files.Concat(Directory.EnumerateFiles(dirPath, "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories)); } } } return files.Where(f => !new FileInfo(f).Attributes.HasFlag(FileAttributes.Hidden | FileAttributes.System)); } private static void MoveAllFilesOver(string root, string dest, TaskDialog taskDialog) { int total = Directory.GetFiles(root, "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories).Length; foreach (string directory in Directory.GetDirectories(root)) { string dirName = Path.GetFileName(directory); if (!Directory.Exists(Path.Combine(dest, dirName))) { Directory.CreateDirectory(Path.Combine(dest, dirName)); } MoveAllFilesOver(directory, Path.Combine(dest, dirName), taskDialog); } double count = 0; foreach (string file in Directory.GetFiles(root)) { count++; File.Move(file, Path.Combine(dest, Path.GetFileName(file)), true); Dispatcher.UIThread.InvokeAsync(() => { taskDialog.SetProgressBarState(GetPercentage(count, total), TaskDialogProgressState.Normal); }); } } public static void CleanupUpdate() { foreach (string file in Directory.GetFiles(_homeDir, "*.ryuold", SearchOption.AllDirectories)) { File.Delete(file); } // Migration: Delete old Ryujinx binary. // TODO: Remove this in a future update. if (!OperatingSystem.IsMacOS()) { string[] oldRyuFiles = Directory.GetFiles(_homeDir, "Ryujinx.Ava*", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly); // Assume we are running the new one if the process path is not available. // This helps to prevent an infinite loop of restarts. string currentRyuName = Path.GetFileName(Environment.ProcessPath) ?? (OperatingSystem.IsWindows() ? "Ryujinx.exe" : "Ryujinx"); string newRyuName = Path.Combine(_homeDir, currentRyuName.Replace(".Ava", "")); if (!currentRyuName.Contains("Ryujinx.Ava")) { foreach (string oldRyuFile in oldRyuFiles) { File.Delete(oldRyuFile); } } // Should we be running the old binary, start the new one if possible. else if (File.Exists(newRyuName)) { ProcessStartInfo processStart = new(newRyuName) { UseShellExecute = true, WorkingDirectory = _homeDir, }; foreach (string argument in CommandLineState.Arguments) { processStart.ArgumentList.Add(argument); } Process.Start(processStart); Environment.Exit(0); } } } } }