From cee712105850ac3385cd0091a923438167433f9f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: TSR Berry <20988865+TSRBerry@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Sat, 8 Apr 2023 01:22:00 +0200
Subject: Move solution and projects to src

---
 src/Ryujinx.HLE/FileSystem/VirtualFileSystem.cs | 615 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 615 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 src/Ryujinx.HLE/FileSystem/VirtualFileSystem.cs

(limited to 'src/Ryujinx.HLE/FileSystem/VirtualFileSystem.cs')

diff --git a/src/Ryujinx.HLE/FileSystem/VirtualFileSystem.cs b/src/Ryujinx.HLE/FileSystem/VirtualFileSystem.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1b3968ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Ryujinx.HLE/FileSystem/VirtualFileSystem.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,615 @@
+using LibHac;
+using LibHac.Common;
+using LibHac.Common.Keys;
+using LibHac.Fs;
+using LibHac.Fs.Fsa;
+using LibHac.Fs.Shim;
+using LibHac.FsSrv;
+using LibHac.FsSystem;
+using LibHac.Ncm;
+using LibHac.Spl;
+using LibHac.Tools.Es;
+using LibHac.Tools.Fs;
+using LibHac.Tools.FsSystem;
+using Ryujinx.Common.Configuration;
+using Ryujinx.Common.Logging;
+using Ryujinx.HLE.HOS;
+using System;
+using System.Buffers.Text;
+using System.Collections.Concurrent;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
+using Path = System.IO.Path;
+using RightsId = LibHac.Fs.RightsId;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.HLE.FileSystem
+{
+    public class VirtualFileSystem : IDisposable
+    {
+        public static string SafeNandPath   = Path.Combine(AppDataManager.DefaultNandDir, "safe");
+        public static string SystemNandPath = Path.Combine(AppDataManager.DefaultNandDir, "system");
+        public static string UserNandPath   = Path.Combine(AppDataManager.DefaultNandDir, "user");
+
+        public KeySet           KeySet    { get; private set; }
+        public EmulatedGameCard GameCard  { get; private set; }
+        public EmulatedSdCard   SdCard    { get; private set; }
+        public ModLoader        ModLoader { get; private set; }
+
+        private readonly ConcurrentDictionary<ulong, Stream> _romFsByPid;
+
+        private static bool _isInitialized = false;
+
+        public static VirtualFileSystem CreateInstance()
+        {
+            if (_isInitialized)
+            {
+                throw new InvalidOperationException("VirtualFileSystem can only be instantiated once!");
+            }
+
+            _isInitialized = true;
+
+            return new VirtualFileSystem();
+        }
+
+        private VirtualFileSystem()
+        {
+            ReloadKeySet();
+            ModLoader = new ModLoader(); // Should only be created once
+            _romFsByPid = new ConcurrentDictionary<ulong, Stream>();
+        }
+
+        public void LoadRomFs(ulong pid, string fileName)
+        {
+            var romfsStream = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
+
+            _romFsByPid.AddOrUpdate(pid, romfsStream, (pid, oldStream) =>
+            {
+                oldStream.Close();
+
+                return romfsStream;
+            });
+        }
+
+        public void SetRomFs(ulong pid, Stream romfsStream)
+        {
+            _romFsByPid.AddOrUpdate(pid, romfsStream, (pid, oldStream) =>
+            {
+                oldStream.Close();
+
+                return romfsStream;
+            });
+        }
+
+        public Stream GetRomFs(ulong pid)
+        {
+            return _romFsByPid[pid];
+        }
+
+        public string GetFullPath(string basePath, string fileName)
+        {
+            if (fileName.StartsWith("//"))
+            {
+                fileName = fileName.Substring(2);
+            }
+            else if (fileName.StartsWith('/'))
+            {
+                fileName = fileName.Substring(1);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                return null;
+            }
+
+            string fullPath = Path.GetFullPath(Path.Combine(basePath, fileName));
+
+            if (!fullPath.StartsWith(AppDataManager.BaseDirPath))
+            {
+                return null;
+            }
+
+            return fullPath;
+        }
+
+        internal string GetSdCardPath() => MakeFullPath(AppDataManager.DefaultSdcardDir);
+        public string GetNandPath() => MakeFullPath(AppDataManager.DefaultNandDir);
+
+        public string SwitchPathToSystemPath(string switchPath)
+        {
+            string[] parts = switchPath.Split(":");
+
+            if (parts.Length != 2)
+            {
+                return null;
+            }
+
+            return GetFullPath(MakeFullPath(parts[0]), parts[1]);
+        }
+
+        public string SystemPathToSwitchPath(string systemPath)
+        {
+            string baseSystemPath = AppDataManager.BaseDirPath + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar;
+
+            if (systemPath.StartsWith(baseSystemPath))
+            {
+                string rawPath = systemPath.Replace(baseSystemPath, "");
+                int firstSeparatorOffset = rawPath.IndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
+
+                if (firstSeparatorOffset == -1)
+                {
+                    return $"{rawPath}:/";
+                }
+
+                var basePath = rawPath.AsSpan(0, firstSeparatorOffset);
+                var fileName = rawPath.AsSpan(firstSeparatorOffset + 1);
+
+                return $"{basePath}:/{fileName}";
+            }
+
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        private string MakeFullPath(string path, bool isDirectory = true)
+        {
+            // Handles Common Switch Content Paths
+            switch (path)
+            {
+                case ContentPath.SdCard:
+                    path = AppDataManager.DefaultSdcardDir;
+                    break;
+                case ContentPath.User:
+                    path = UserNandPath;
+                    break;
+                case ContentPath.System:
+                    path = SystemNandPath;
+                    break;
+                case ContentPath.SdCardContent:
+                    path = Path.Combine(AppDataManager.DefaultSdcardDir, "Nintendo", "Contents");
+                    break;
+                case ContentPath.UserContent:
+                    path = Path.Combine(UserNandPath, "Contents");
+                    break;
+                case ContentPath.SystemContent:
+                    path = Path.Combine(SystemNandPath, "Contents");
+                    break;
+            }
+
+            string fullPath = Path.Combine(AppDataManager.BaseDirPath, path);
+
+            if (isDirectory && !Directory.Exists(fullPath))
+            {
+                Directory.CreateDirectory(fullPath);
+            }
+
+            return fullPath;
+        }
+
+        public void InitializeFsServer(LibHac.Horizon horizon, out HorizonClient fsServerClient)
+        {
+            LocalFileSystem serverBaseFs = new LocalFileSystem(AppDataManager.BaseDirPath);
+
+            fsServerClient = horizon.CreatePrivilegedHorizonClient();
+            var fsServer = new FileSystemServer(fsServerClient);
+
+            RandomDataGenerator randomGenerator = Random.Shared.NextBytes;
+
+            DefaultFsServerObjects fsServerObjects = DefaultFsServerObjects.GetDefaultEmulatedCreators(serverBaseFs, KeySet, fsServer, randomGenerator);
+
+            // Use our own encrypted fs creator that doesn't actually do any encryption
+            fsServerObjects.FsCreators.EncryptedFileSystemCreator = new EncryptedFileSystemCreator();
+
+            GameCard = fsServerObjects.GameCard;
+            SdCard = fsServerObjects.SdCard;
+
+            SdCard.SetSdCardInsertionStatus(true);
+
+            var fsServerConfig = new FileSystemServerConfig
+            {
+                DeviceOperator = fsServerObjects.DeviceOperator,
+                ExternalKeySet = KeySet.ExternalKeySet,
+                FsCreators = fsServerObjects.FsCreators,
+                RandomGenerator = randomGenerator
+            };
+
+            FileSystemServerInitializer.InitializeWithConfig(fsServerClient, fsServer, fsServerConfig);
+        }
+
+        public void ReloadKeySet()
+        {
+            KeySet ??= KeySet.CreateDefaultKeySet();
+
+            string keyFile = null;
+            string titleKeyFile = null;
+            string consoleKeyFile = null;
+
+            if (AppDataManager.Mode == AppDataManager.LaunchMode.UserProfile)
+            {
+                LoadSetAtPath(AppDataManager.KeysDirPathUser);
+            }
+
+            LoadSetAtPath(AppDataManager.KeysDirPath);
+
+            void LoadSetAtPath(string basePath)
+            {
+                string localKeyFile = Path.Combine(basePath, "prod.keys");
+                string localTitleKeyFile = Path.Combine(basePath, "title.keys");
+                string localConsoleKeyFile = Path.Combine(basePath, "console.keys");
+
+                if (File.Exists(localKeyFile))
+                {
+                    keyFile = localKeyFile;
+                }
+
+                if (File.Exists(localTitleKeyFile))
+                {
+                    titleKeyFile = localTitleKeyFile;
+                }
+
+                if (File.Exists(localConsoleKeyFile))
+                {
+                    consoleKeyFile = localConsoleKeyFile;
+                }
+            }
+
+            ExternalKeyReader.ReadKeyFile(KeySet, keyFile, titleKeyFile, consoleKeyFile, null);
+        }
+
+        public void ImportTickets(IFileSystem fs)
+        {
+            foreach (DirectoryEntryEx ticketEntry in fs.EnumerateEntries("/", "*.tik"))
+            {
+                using var ticketFile = new UniqueRef<IFile>();
+
+                Result result = fs.OpenFile(ref ticketFile.Ref, ticketEntry.FullPath.ToU8Span(), OpenMode.Read);
+
+                if (result.IsSuccess())
+                {
+                    Ticket ticket = new(ticketFile.Get.AsStream());
+                    var titleKey = ticket.GetTitleKey(KeySet);
+
+                    if (titleKey != null)
+                    {
+                        KeySet.ExternalKeySet.Add(new RightsId(ticket.RightsId), new AccessKey(titleKey));
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Save data created before we supported extra data in directory save data will not work properly if
+        // given empty extra data. Luckily some of that extra data can be created using the data from the
+        // save data indexer, which should be enough to check access permissions for user saves.
+        // Every single save data's extra data will be checked and fixed if needed each time the emulator is opened.
+        // Consider removing this at some point in the future when we don't need to worry about old saves.
+        public static Result FixExtraData(HorizonClient hos)
+        {
+            Result rc = GetSystemSaveList(hos, out List<ulong> systemSaveIds);
+            if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
+
+            rc = FixUnindexedSystemSaves(hos, systemSaveIds);
+            if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
+
+            rc = FixExtraDataInSpaceId(hos, SaveDataSpaceId.System);
+            if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
+
+            rc = FixExtraDataInSpaceId(hos, SaveDataSpaceId.User);
+            if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
+
+            return Result.Success;
+        }
+
+        private static Result FixExtraDataInSpaceId(HorizonClient hos, SaveDataSpaceId spaceId)
+        {
+            Span<SaveDataInfo> info = stackalloc SaveDataInfo[8];
+
+            using var iterator = new UniqueRef<SaveDataIterator>();
+
+            Result rc = hos.Fs.OpenSaveDataIterator(ref iterator.Ref, spaceId);
+            if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
+
+            while (true)
+            {
+                rc = iterator.Get.ReadSaveDataInfo(out long count, info);
+                if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
+
+                if (count == 0)
+                    return Result.Success;
+
+                for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
+                {
+                    rc = FixExtraData(out bool wasFixNeeded, hos, in info[i]);
+
+                    if (ResultFs.TargetNotFound.Includes(rc))
+                    {
+                        // If the save wasn't found, try to create the directory for its save data ID
+                        rc = CreateSaveDataDirectory(hos, in info[i]);
+
+                        if (rc.IsFailure())
+                        {
+                            Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Application, $"Error {rc.ToStringWithName()} when creating save data 0x{info[i].SaveDataId:x} in the {spaceId} save data space");
+
+                            // Don't bother fixing the extra data if we couldn't create the directory
+                            continue;
+                        }
+
+                        Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Application, $"Recreated directory for save data 0x{info[i].SaveDataId:x} in the {spaceId} save data space");
+
+                        // Try to fix the extra data in the new directory
+                        rc = FixExtraData(out wasFixNeeded, hos, in info[i]);
+                    }
+
+                    if (rc.IsFailure())
+                    {
+                        Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Application, $"Error {rc.ToStringWithName()} when fixing extra data for save data 0x{info[i].SaveDataId:x} in the {spaceId} save data space");
+                    }
+                    else if (wasFixNeeded)
+                    {
+                        Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Application, $"Fixed extra data for save data 0x{info[i].SaveDataId:x} in the {spaceId} save data space");
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        private static Result CreateSaveDataDirectory(HorizonClient hos, in SaveDataInfo info)
+        {
+            if (info.SpaceId != SaveDataSpaceId.User && info.SpaceId != SaveDataSpaceId.System)
+                return Result.Success;
+
+            const string mountName = "SaveDir";
+            var mountNameU8 = mountName.ToU8Span();
+
+            BisPartitionId partitionId = info.SpaceId switch
+            {
+                SaveDataSpaceId.System => BisPartitionId.System,
+                SaveDataSpaceId.User => BisPartitionId.User,
+                _ => throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException()
+            };
+
+            Result rc = hos.Fs.MountBis(mountNameU8, partitionId);
+            if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
+            try
+            {
+                var path = $"{mountName}:/save/{info.SaveDataId:x16}".ToU8Span();
+
+                rc = hos.Fs.GetEntryType(out _, path);
+
+                if (ResultFs.PathNotFound.Includes(rc))
+                {
+                    rc = hos.Fs.CreateDirectory(path);
+                }
+
+                return rc;
+            }
+            finally
+            {
+                hos.Fs.Unmount(mountNameU8);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Gets a list of all the save data files or directories in the system partition.
+        private static Result GetSystemSaveList(HorizonClient hos, out List<ulong> list)
+        {
+            list = null;
+
+            var mountName = "system".ToU8Span();
+            DirectoryHandle handle = default;
+            List<ulong> localList = new List<ulong>();
+
+            try
+            {
+                Result rc = hos.Fs.MountBis(mountName, BisPartitionId.System);
+                if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
+
+                rc = hos.Fs.OpenDirectory(out handle, "system:/save".ToU8Span(), OpenDirectoryMode.All);
+                if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
+
+                DirectoryEntry entry = new DirectoryEntry();
+
+                while (true)
+                {
+                    rc = hos.Fs.ReadDirectory(out long readCount, SpanHelpers.AsSpan(ref entry), handle);
+                    if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
+
+                    if (readCount == 0)
+                        break;
+
+                    if (Utf8Parser.TryParse(entry.Name, out ulong saveDataId, out int bytesRead, 'x') &&
+                        bytesRead == 16 && (long)saveDataId < 0)
+                    {
+                        localList.Add(saveDataId);
+                    }
+                }
+
+                list = localList;
+
+                return Result.Success;
+            }
+            finally
+            {
+                if (handle.IsValid)
+                {
+                    hos.Fs.CloseDirectory(handle);
+                }
+
+                if (hos.Fs.IsMounted(mountName))
+                {
+                    hos.Fs.Unmount(mountName);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Adds system save data that isn't in the save data indexer to the indexer and creates extra data for it.
+        // Only save data IDs added to SystemExtraDataFixInfo will be fixed.
+        private static Result FixUnindexedSystemSaves(HorizonClient hos, List<ulong> existingSaveIds)
+        {
+            foreach (var fixInfo in SystemExtraDataFixInfo)
+            {
+                if (!existingSaveIds.Contains(fixInfo.StaticSaveDataId))
+                {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                Result rc = FixSystemExtraData(out bool wasFixNeeded, hos, in fixInfo);
+
+                if (rc.IsFailure())
+                {
+                    Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Application,
+                        $"Error {rc.ToStringWithName()} when fixing extra data for system save data 0x{fixInfo.StaticSaveDataId:x}");
+                }
+                else if (wasFixNeeded)
+                {
+                    Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Application,
+                        $"Tried to rebuild extra data for system save data 0x{fixInfo.StaticSaveDataId:x}");
+                }
+            }
+
+            return Result.Success;
+        }
+
+        private static Result FixSystemExtraData(out bool wasFixNeeded, HorizonClient hos, in ExtraDataFixInfo info)
+        {
+            wasFixNeeded = true;
+
+            Result rc = hos.Fs.Impl.ReadSaveDataFileSystemExtraData(out SaveDataExtraData extraData, info.StaticSaveDataId);
+            if (!rc.IsSuccess())
+            {
+                if (!ResultFs.TargetNotFound.Includes(rc))
+                    return rc;
+
+                // We'll reach this point only if the save data directory exists but it's not in the save data indexer.
+                // Creating the save will add it to the indexer while leaving its existing contents intact.
+                return hos.Fs.CreateSystemSaveData(info.StaticSaveDataId, UserId.InvalidId, info.OwnerId, info.DataSize,
+                    info.JournalSize, info.Flags);
+            }
+
+            if (extraData.Attribute.StaticSaveDataId != 0 && extraData.OwnerId != 0)
+            {
+                wasFixNeeded = false;
+                return Result.Success;
+            }
+
+            extraData = new SaveDataExtraData
+            {
+                Attribute = { StaticSaveDataId = info.StaticSaveDataId },
+                OwnerId = info.OwnerId,
+                Flags = info.Flags,
+                DataSize = info.DataSize,
+                JournalSize = info.JournalSize
+            };
+
+            // Make a mask for writing the entire extra data
+            Unsafe.SkipInit(out SaveDataExtraData extraDataMask);
+            SpanHelpers.AsByteSpan(ref extraDataMask).Fill(0xFF);
+
+            return hos.Fs.Impl.WriteSaveDataFileSystemExtraData(SaveDataSpaceId.System, info.StaticSaveDataId,
+                in extraData, in extraDataMask);
+        }
+
+        private static Result FixExtraData(out bool wasFixNeeded, HorizonClient hos, in SaveDataInfo info)
+        {
+            wasFixNeeded = true;
+
+            Result rc = hos.Fs.Impl.ReadSaveDataFileSystemExtraData(out SaveDataExtraData extraData, info.SpaceId,
+                info.SaveDataId);
+            if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
+
+            // The extra data should have program ID or static save data ID set if it's valid.
+            // We only try to fix the extra data if the info from the save data indexer has a program ID or static save data ID.
+            bool canFixByProgramId = extraData.Attribute.ProgramId == ProgramId.InvalidId &&
+                                       info.ProgramId != ProgramId.InvalidId;
+
+            bool canFixBySaveDataId = extraData.Attribute.StaticSaveDataId == 0 && info.StaticSaveDataId != 0;
+
+            bool hasEmptyOwnerId = extraData.OwnerId == 0 && info.Type != SaveDataType.System;
+
+            if (!canFixByProgramId && !canFixBySaveDataId && !hasEmptyOwnerId)
+            {
+                wasFixNeeded = false;
+                return Result.Success;
+            }
+
+            // The save data attribute struct can be completely created from the save data info.
+            extraData.Attribute.ProgramId = info.ProgramId;
+            extraData.Attribute.UserId = info.UserId;
+            extraData.Attribute.StaticSaveDataId = info.StaticSaveDataId;
+            extraData.Attribute.Type = info.Type;
+            extraData.Attribute.Rank = info.Rank;
+            extraData.Attribute.Index = info.Index;
+
+            // The rest of the extra data can't be created from the save data info.
+            // On user saves the owner ID will almost certainly be the same as the program ID.
+            if (info.Type != SaveDataType.System)
+            {
+                extraData.OwnerId = info.ProgramId.Value;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // Try to match the system save with one of the known saves
+                foreach (ExtraDataFixInfo fixInfo in SystemExtraDataFixInfo)
+                {
+                    if (extraData.Attribute.StaticSaveDataId == fixInfo.StaticSaveDataId)
+                    {
+                        extraData.OwnerId = fixInfo.OwnerId;
+                        extraData.Flags = fixInfo.Flags;
+                        extraData.DataSize = fixInfo.DataSize;
+                        extraData.JournalSize = fixInfo.JournalSize;
+
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Make a mask for writing the entire extra data
+            Unsafe.SkipInit(out SaveDataExtraData extraDataMask);
+            SpanHelpers.AsByteSpan(ref extraDataMask).Fill(0xFF);
+
+            return hos.Fs.Impl.WriteSaveDataFileSystemExtraData(info.SpaceId, info.SaveDataId, in extraData, in extraDataMask);
+        }
+
+        struct ExtraDataFixInfo
+        {
+            public ulong StaticSaveDataId;
+            public ulong OwnerId;
+            public SaveDataFlags Flags;
+            public long DataSize;
+            public long JournalSize;
+        }
+
+        private static readonly ExtraDataFixInfo[] SystemExtraDataFixInfo =
+        {
+            new ExtraDataFixInfo()
+            {
+                StaticSaveDataId = 0x8000000000000030,
+                OwnerId = 0x010000000000001F,
+                Flags = SaveDataFlags.KeepAfterResettingSystemSaveDataWithoutUserSaveData,
+                DataSize = 0x10000,
+                JournalSize = 0x10000
+            },
+            new ExtraDataFixInfo()
+            {
+                StaticSaveDataId = 0x8000000000001040,
+                OwnerId = 0x0100000000001009,
+                Flags = SaveDataFlags.None,
+                DataSize = 0xC000,
+                JournalSize = 0xC000
+            }
+        };
+
+        public void Dispose()
+        {
+            Dispose(true);
+        }
+
+        protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
+        {
+            if (disposing)
+            {
+                foreach (var stream in _romFsByPid.Values)
+                {
+                    stream.Close();
+                }
+
+                _romFsByPid.Clear();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
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