From f556c80d0230056335632b60c71f1567e177239e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mary <me@thog.eu>
Date: Fri, 26 Feb 2021 01:11:56 +0100
Subject: Haydn: Part 1 (#2007)

* Haydn: Part 1

Based on my reverse of audio 11.0.0.

As always, core implementation under LGPLv3 for the same reasons as for Amadeus.

This place the bases of a more flexible audio system while making audout & audin accurate.

This have the following improvements:
- Complete reimplementation of audout and audin.
- Audin currently only have a dummy backend.
- Dramatically reduce CPU usage by up to 50% in common cases (SoundIO and OpenAL).
- Audio Renderer now can output to 5.1 devices when supported.
- Audio Renderer init its backend on demand instead of keeping two up all the time.
- All backends implementation are now in their own project.
- Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer was renamed Ryujinx.Audio and was refactored because of this.

As a note, games having issues with OpenAL haven't improved and will not
because of OpenAL design (stopping when buffers finish playing causing
possible audio "pops" when buffers are very small).

* Update for latest hexkyz's edits on Switchbrew

* audren: Rollback channel configuration changes

* Address gdkchan's comments

* Fix typo in OpenAL backend driver

* Address last comments

* Fix a nit

* Address gdkchan's comments
---
 Ryujinx.Audio/Output/AudioOutputManager.cs | 256 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 256 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Ryujinx.Audio/Output/AudioOutputManager.cs

(limited to 'Ryujinx.Audio/Output/AudioOutputManager.cs')

diff --git a/Ryujinx.Audio/Output/AudioOutputManager.cs b/Ryujinx.Audio/Output/AudioOutputManager.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..baa84997
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Ryujinx.Audio/Output/AudioOutputManager.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2019-2021 Ryujinx
+//
+// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+// along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+//
+
+using Ryujinx.Audio.Common;
+using Ryujinx.Audio.Integration;
+using Ryujinx.Common.Logging;
+using Ryujinx.Memory;
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Output
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The audio output manager.
+    /// </summary>
+    public class AudioOutputManager : IDisposable
+    {
+        private object _lock = new object();
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Lock used for session allocation.
+        /// </summary>
+        private object _sessionLock = new object();
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The session ids allocation table.
+        /// </summary>
+        private int[] _sessionIds;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The device driver.
+        /// </summary>
+        private IHardwareDeviceDriver _deviceDriver;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The events linked to each session.
+        /// </summary>
+        private IWritableEvent[] _sessionsBufferEvents;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The <see cref="AudioOutputSystem"/> session instances.
+        /// </summary>
+        private AudioOutputSystem[] _sessions;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The count of active sessions.
+        /// </summary>
+        private int _activeSessionCount;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Create a new <see cref="AudioOutputManager"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        public AudioOutputManager()
+        {
+            _sessionIds = new int[Constants.AudioOutSessionCountMax];
+            _sessions = new AudioOutputSystem[Constants.AudioOutSessionCountMax];
+            _activeSessionCount = 0;
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < _sessionIds.Length; i++)
+            {
+                _sessionIds[i] = i;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initialize the <see cref="AudioOutputManager"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="deviceDriver">The device driver.</param>
+        /// <param name="sessionRegisterEvents">The events associated to each session.</param>
+        public void Initialize(IHardwareDeviceDriver deviceDriver, IWritableEvent[] sessionRegisterEvents)
+        {
+            _deviceDriver = deviceDriver;
+            _sessionsBufferEvents = sessionRegisterEvents;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Acquire a new session id.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns>A new session id.</returns>
+        private int AcquireSessionId()
+        {
+            lock (_sessionLock)
+            {
+                int index = _activeSessionCount;
+
+                Debug.Assert(index < _sessionIds.Length);
+
+                int sessionId = _sessionIds[index];
+
+                _sessionIds[index] = -1;
+
+                _activeSessionCount++;
+
+                Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.AudioRenderer, $"Registered new output ({sessionId})");
+
+                return sessionId;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Release a given <paramref name="sessionId"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="sessionId">The session id to release.</param>
+        private void ReleaseSessionId(int sessionId)
+        {
+            lock (_sessionLock)
+            {
+                Debug.Assert(_activeSessionCount > 0);
+
+                int newIndex = --_activeSessionCount;
+
+                _sessionIds[newIndex] = sessionId;
+            }
+
+            Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.AudioRenderer, $"Unregistered output ({sessionId})");
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Used to update audio output system.
+        /// </summary>
+        public void Update()
+        {
+            lock (_sessionLock)
+            {
+                foreach (AudioOutputSystem output in _sessions)
+                {
+                    output?.Update();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Register a new <see cref="AudioOutputSystem"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="output">The <see cref="AudioOutputSystem"/> to register.</param>
+        private void Register(AudioOutputSystem output)
+        {
+            lock (_sessionLock)
+            {
+                _sessions[output.GetSessionId()] = output;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Unregister a new <see cref="AudioOutputSystem"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="output">The <see cref="AudioOutputSystem"/> to unregister.</param>
+        internal void Unregister(AudioOutputSystem output)
+        {
+            lock (_sessionLock)
+            {
+                int sessionId = output.GetSessionId();
+
+                _sessions[output.GetSessionId()] = null;
+
+                ReleaseSessionId(sessionId);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Get the list of all audio outputs name.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns>The list of all audio outputs name</returns>
+        public string[] ListAudioOuts()
+        {
+            return new string[] { Constants.DefaultDeviceOutputName };
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Open a new <see cref="AudioOutputSystem"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="outputDeviceName">The output device name selected by the <see cref="AudioOutputSystem"/></param>
+        /// <param name="outputConfiguration">The output audio configuration selected by the <see cref="AudioOutputSystem"/></param>
+        /// <param name="obj">The new <see cref="AudioOutputSystem"/></param>
+        /// <param name="memoryManager">The memory manager that will be used for all guest memory operations</param>
+        /// <param name="inputDeviceName">The input device name wanted by the user</param>
+        /// <param name="sampleFormat">The sample format to use</param>
+        /// <param name="parameter">The user configuration</param>
+        /// <param name="appletResourceUserId">The applet resource user id of the application</param>
+        /// <param name="processHandle">The process handle of the application</param>
+        /// <returns>A <see cref="ResultCode"/> reporting an error or a success</returns>
+        public ResultCode OpenAudioOut(out string outputDeviceName,
+                                       out AudioOutputConfiguration outputConfiguration,
+                                       out AudioOutputSystem obj,
+                                       IVirtualMemoryManager memoryManager,
+                                       string inputDeviceName,
+                                       SampleFormat sampleFormat,
+                                       ref AudioInputConfiguration parameter,
+                                       ulong appletResourceUserId,
+                                       uint processHandle)
+        {
+            int sessionId = AcquireSessionId();
+
+            _sessionsBufferEvents[sessionId].Clear();
+
+            IHardwareDeviceSession deviceSession = _deviceDriver.OpenDeviceSession(IHardwareDeviceDriver.Direction.Output, memoryManager, sampleFormat, parameter.SampleRate, parameter.ChannelCount);
+
+            AudioOutputSystem audioOut = new AudioOutputSystem(this, _lock, deviceSession, _sessionsBufferEvents[sessionId]);
+
+            ResultCode result = audioOut.Initialize(inputDeviceName, sampleFormat, ref parameter, sessionId);
+
+            if (result == ResultCode.Success)
+            {
+                outputDeviceName = audioOut.DeviceName;
+                outputConfiguration = new AudioOutputConfiguration
+                {
+                    ChannelCount  = audioOut.ChannelCount,
+                    SampleFormat  = audioOut.SampleFormat,
+                    SampleRate    = audioOut.SampleRate,
+                    AudioOutState = audioOut.GetState(),
+                };
+
+                obj = audioOut;
+
+                Register(audioOut);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                ReleaseSessionId(sessionId);
+
+                obj = null;
+                outputDeviceName = null;
+                outputConfiguration = default;
+            }
+
+            return result;
+        }
+
+        public void Dispose()
+        {
+            Dispose(true);
+        }
+
+        protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
+        {
+            if (disposing)
+            {
+                // Nothing to do here.
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
-- 
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